Hyaluronic Acid in BG
Hyaluronic Acid in BG section, includes general infrmation about Hyaluronic Acid Procedure, Hyaluronic Acid BG Local News, Hyaluronic Acid BG Surgeon Locator and other Hyaluronic Acid related material.
Hyaluronic Acid Procedure
Injectable fillers are one of the most popular facial rejuvenation techniques. As we age, the underlying tissues that keep our skin looking youthful and firm begin to break down due to the effects of gravity, sun exposure, diet, genetic factors, and years of facial muscle movement. Over time these factors contribute to the development of lines, wrinkles, and folds in the face.
Your skin consists of two layers known as the epidermis and the dermis. The epidermis, or outer layer of the skin, acts as the skin’s primary defense against the environment. The dermis, or innermost layer of the skin, is composed primarily of connective tissue and provides the skin with a support network. Most facial wrinkles and deeper folds occur within the dermal layer of the skin.
Within the connective tissue of the dermis, collagen and elastin fibers form a network that provides the skin with structure, support, and elasticity. Furthermore, fat cells and other molecules, such as hyaluronic acid, help to create volume beneath facial skin. With time, this network of collagen and elastin fibers breaks down, and hyaluronic acid molecules and fat cells that create volume are depleted. Together breakdown and depletion of these molecules result in wrinkles and other changes to facial skin.
When used as standalone treatments or with other procedures, injectable fillers can reduce or eliminate wrinkles and scars, create fuller lips, and treat lipoatrophy, or fat loss beneath the skin. With little downtime and almost immediate results, injectable fillers offer a safe, effective method of restoring a smoother, more youthful appearance.
Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring complex sugar molecule that forms large matrices in the connective tissue of the body, such as skin and cartilage. Much like a sponge, its primary function is to bind and absorb water molecules, which creates volume in the face. Hyaluronic acid fillers are generally used to treat facial wrinkles and folds and to enhance the appearance of the lips. One of the fastest growing dermal filler treatments available, hyaluronic acid fillers work by replacing the hyaluronic acid in the body that has depleted over time, which restores the volume beneath the skin’s surface.
While there are a variety of hyaluronic acid fillers, some of the most common are Hylaform®, Restylane®, and Juvederm®. Hylaform®, marketed by INAMED Aesthetics, consists of avian, or bird-derived, hyaluronic acid. Restylane®, marketed by Medicis, and Juvederm®, marketed by Allergan, are both non-animal derived forms of hyaluronic acid produced in the laboratory. Hyaluronic acid fillers are generally biocompatible, which means allergy skin testing is not required prior to treatment.
Depending on the extent of treatment, hyaluronic acid injection procedures typically last between fifteen and sixty minutes. Prior to the start of your procedure, the treatment areas will be cleansed, usually using an alcohol based cleaner. Unlike collagen injections, hyaluronic acid injections do not include an anesthetic agent. Therefore, a local or topical anesthetic may be used to numb the treatment area during the procedure.
Using an ultra fine needle, hyaluronic acid is injected into the dermis at several points along the edge of the treatment area. After approximately two to three injections, the physician will massage the treatment area. The physician will continue injecting the filler along the length of the wrinkle or fold until maximum correction has been achieved. If a local anesthesia has not been used, you may feel some minor stinging from the injections. As the injected hyaluronic acid molecules attract and bind water molecules, the volume beneath the skin will increase, restoring a smoother, more youthful appearance.
Immediately following the injections, you may experience some redness, slight stinging, minor swelling, or bruising in the treatment area. Tiny scabs may also form at the injection sites. These symptoms typically disappear within two to three days. No bandaging is necessary and most patients are able to resume normal activities immediately.
The body will eventually metabolize and absorb the injected hyaluronic acid over time. Therefore, while the effects are immediate, hyaluronic acid injections do not provide the same long-lasting results that may be gained from cosmetic surgery. Although the longevity of results varies by patient, results from hyaluronic acid injections are typically maintained for six to twelve months.
Other Hyaluronic Acid Procedures
All Skin Procedures
Hyaluronic Acid BG (current)
Hyaluronic Acid BG Chemical Peel
Hyaluronic Acid BG Dermabrasion
Hyaluronic Acid BG Laser Hair Removal
Hyaluronic Acid BG Collagen Injections
More BG info...
Bulgaria Currency The Bulgarian unit of currency is the Lev, comprised of one hundred Stotinki. 1 Lev is 1 "Deutsche Mark" and is now pegged to the Euro at 1.95583 Lev for one Euro. 1 Lev is roughly US$ 0.55 and UK£ 0.34.
Bulgaria Get in No visa is required for entry for citizens of the EU, US, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
However, foreigners (except for EU citizens) have to register at the police within 72 hours. If you have booked with a travel agency, this will be taken care of. If not - usually, your hotel will handle the necessary paperwork (ask). If you do not stay in a hotel, you will need to go to the police and take the tedious task of registering on your own. Especially for US citizens, Bulgaria is really cracking down on this. Failure to register might mean a 2000 Leva fine (about $1200 US). Also unless you are an EU citizen take care that you have an entry stamp in your passport, otherwise your exit could be quite troublesome.
Plastic Surgery News...
- A new study by researchers in the US and Sweden suggests that using a mobile phone could interfere with your quality of sleep.The study is published in PIERS Online, a peer-reviewed online journal that publishes new articles on all aspects of electromagnetic theory and applications. PIERS stands for Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS).
- The National Pharmacy Association has published a response to the Health Care and Associated Professions (Miscellaneous Amendments) No 2 Order 2008 consultation.
The NPA has recommended that at a time of national emergency, only very recently retired pharmacists, some non-practising pharmacists and some pre-registration trainees nearing the end of their training should be automatically transferred to the practising register. Additionally, the NPA states that they do not agree that the RPSGB or GPhC registrar should have the power to register other groups as pharmacists, and allowing non-pharmacists to register and use the restricted title of pharmacist could damage long-term patient confidence in the profession.
Please see link above for original consultation document by the Department of Health.